无患子

English   ↓

【中文学名】:无患子

【拉丁学名】:Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.

【别称】:黄金树，洗手果，苦患树，木患子，油患子，肥珠子，肥皂树

界:植物界                             门:被子植物门

纲:双子叶植物                  纲目:无患子目

科:无患子科                      亚科:无患子亚科

属:无患子属                        种：无患子

【产地分布】：原产中国长江流域以南各地以及中南半岛各地、印度和日本

【用材】：果皮含有皂素，可代肥皂，木材可做箱板和木梳等。

【药用】：根、 嫩枝叶、种子：苦、微辛，寒。有小毒。清热祛痰，消积杀虫。用于白喉，咽喉肿痛，乳蛾，咳嗽，顿咳，食滞虫积；外用于阴道滴虫。 种仁：辛，平。消积辟恶。用于疳积，蛔虫病，腹中气胀，口臭。

Soapberry

【Chinese Scientific Name】: soapberry

【Latin name】:Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.

【Nickname (s)】: Gold Tree, Hand Fruit, Bitter Tree, Wood Bitter, Oil Bitter, Fat Bead, Soap Tree

Phylum (kingdom) : Phylum (kingdom) : Angiosperm

Class: Compendium of Dicotyledonous Plants: Compendium of Anomalia

Family: Apophyridae subfamily: Apophyridae subfamily

Genus: Ubuzi Genus species: Ubuzi

【Distribution of Origin】 : Native to the south of the Yangtze River Basin, Indo-China Peninsula, India and Japan

【Material】 : The pericarp contains saponin, which can be used as soap, and wood can be used as box board and comb.

【Medicinal】 : Roots, tender branches and leaves, seeds: bitter, thin, cold. Have a little poison. Clear heat and dispel phlegm, eliminate product and kill insects. For diphtheria, sore throat, milk moth, cough, cough, eating stagnation insect; Used externally for trichomonas vaginalis. Seed kernel: Xin, Ping. Dissipation breeds evil. Used for chancroid, ascariasis, abdominal flatulence, and bad breath.