香樟树

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【中文学名】：香樟树

【拉丁学名】：Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl.

【别称】：樟、香樟、芳樟、油樟、樟木、乌樟、瑶人柴、栳樟、臭樟

界：植物界                               门：被子植物门

纲：双子叶植物纲                 亚纲：原始花被亚纲

目：樟目                               亚目：灌木

科：樟科                               亚科：樟亚科

族：樟族                                   属：樟属

种：樟

【产地分布】：于中国长江以南各地，以台湾为最多

【用途】：香樟果的功效解表退热。治高热感冒，麻疹，百日咳，痢疾，木材及根、枝、叶可提取樟脑和樟油，樟脑和樟油供医药及香料工业用。果核含脂肪，含油量约40%，油供工业用。根、果、枝和叶入药，有祛风散寒、强心镇痉和杀虫等功能。木材又为造船、橱箱和建筑等用材。

camphor tree

【Chinese Scientific Name】：camphor tree

【Latin name】：Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl.

【Nickname (s)】：Camphor tree, camphor tree, camphor tree, oil, camphor tree, black camphor tree, like Xiyao man wood, LAO ye camphor tree

Phylum (kingdom) : Phylum (kingdom) : Angiosperm

Class: Dicotyledona subclass: Proto-perianth subclass

Order: Cinnamomales suborder: shrubs

Family: Lauraceae Subfamily: Lauraceae

Tribe: camphora tribe genus: camphora

A: zhang

【Distribution】 : In the south of the Yangtze River in China, Taiwan is the most

【way】 : the effect of camphor fruit antipyretic table solution. Cure high fever cold, measles, pertussis, dysentery, wood and root, branches, leaves can extract camphor and camphor oil, camphor and camphor oil for pharmaceutical and spices industry. The kernel contains fat and about 40% oil, which is used for industrial purposes. Roots, fruits, branches and leaves into medicine, have dispelling wind and dispersing cold, strong heart spasmodic and insecticidal functions. Wood is also used for shipbuilding, cabinets and construction.