香榄

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【中文名称】：香榄

【拉丁学名】：Mimusops elengi L.

【别称】：牛乳树、伊朗芷硬胶、猴喜果

界：植物界               门：被子植物门

纲：双子叶植物纲       亚纲：合瓣花亚纲

目：柿目                 科：山榄科

属：牛乳树属             种：香榄

【产地分布】：原产于非洲东南部、中东及澳大利亚西北部热带地区、印度半岛沿海地区以及斯里兰卡、缅甸、越南、马来西亚和太平洋岛屿。

【用材】：木材极硬重，可用作盖房、地板或各种器具材料；

【药用】：树皮可制作兴奋药酒和治蛇伤，具收敛性，有苦味和滋补作用，用于亚力酒的蒸馏，可治疗发热、疥癣和湿疹。叶子用于治疗气喘、头晕、扁桃腺炎和咽炎。

spiced olive

【Chinese Scientific Name】：spiced olive

【Latin name】：Mimusops elengi L.

【Nickname (s)】：Cow milk tree, Iran Angelica hard glue, monkey happy fruit

Phylum (kingdom) : Phylum (kingdom) : Angiosperm

Class: Dicotyledona subclass: Synpetal subclass

Order: Persimmon family: Amphiaceae

Genus: Milk Tree Species: Olive

【Distribution】: native to southeast Africa, the Middle East and tropical northwest of Australia, the coastal areas of the Indian Peninsula and Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Vietnam, Malaysia and Pacific islands.

【Material】: Wood is extremely hard and heavy, which can be used for building houses, floors or all kinds of appliance materials.

【Medicinal】: Bark can be made excited medicine wine and snake wound, with astringent, bitter and tonic effect, used for the distillation of alcoholic force, can treat fever, scabies and eczema. Leaves are used to treat asthma, dizziness, tonsillitis and pharyngitis.